38 research outputs found

    Extracting αS\alpha_S from TEVATRON data

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    In this contribution we explore one of the many possibilities of determining the strong coupling constant αS\alpha_S at hadron colliders. The method considered is quite unique compared to other methods in that the value of αS\alpha_S is determined by the ``evolution rate'' of the parton density functions rather than by the ``event rate''.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures, contribution to DIS-97 worksho

    Hard Scattering Based Luminosity Measurement at Hadron Colliders

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    A strategy to determine the luminosity at Hadron Colliders is discussed using the simultaneous W-boson and Z-boson event counts. The emphasis of the study will be on the uncertainty induced by the parton density functions. Understanding this source of uncertainties is crucial for a reliable luminosity determination using the W-boson and Z-boson events. As an example we will use the D0 run 1 results to extract the luminosity using the vector boson events and compare the result with the traditional method. Subsequently we will look at the implications for the top cross section uncertainties using the extracted luminosity.Comment: 15 pages, 2 (colored) figure

    A Forward Branching Phase Space Generator for Hadron colliders

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    In this paper we develop a projective phase space generator appropriate for hadron collider geometry. The generator integrates over bremsstrahlung events which project back to a single, fixed Born event. The projection is dictated by the experimental jet algorithm allowing for the forward branching phase space generator to integrate out the jet masses and initial state radiation. When integrating over the virtual and bremsstrahlung amplitudes this results in a single K-factor, assigning an event probability to each Born event. This K-factor is calculable as a perturbative expansion in the strong coupling constant. One can build observables from the Born kinematics, giving identical results to tradi- tional observables as long as the observable does not depend on the infrared sensitive jet mass or initial state radiation.Comment: 16 pages, 10 figure

    A Forward Branching Phase-Space Generator

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    We develop a forward branching phase-space generator for use in next-to-leading order parton level event generators. By performing 2 -> 3 branchings from a fixed jet phase-space point, all bremsstrahlung events contributing to the given jet configuration are generated. The resulting phase-space integration is three-dimensional irrespective of the considered jet multiplicity. In this first study, we use the forward branching phase-space generator to calculate in the leading-color approximation next-to-leading order corrections to fully differential gluonic jet configurations.Comment: 35 pages, 5 figures, 1 tabl
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